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멘토영어학3

[Syntax] 4. Constituency (1) [Syntax] 4. Constituency (1) Constituents are strings of one or more words that syntactically and semantically behaves as a unit. 4.1 The Movement Test Movement Test: If we can move a particular string of words in a sentence from one position to another, then it behaves as a constituent. 4.1.1 Topicalization: movements to the left (1) Flora Do you like Belgian beer ad Belgian wine? Ben [Belgian .. 2020. 9. 14.
[Syntax] 2. X-Bar Syntax: Cross-Categorial Generalisations [Syntax] 2. X-Bar Syntax: Cross-Categorial Generalisations 3.1 Heads, Complements and Spcifiers (2) She proposed [NP an analysis of the sentence] (6) She proposed to analyse the sentence. (2)에서 analysis는 Head이며, Head는 뒤따르는 성분과 strong bond를 형성한다. 즉, PP of the sentence 는 명사 analysis 를 무엇이 분석 되어지는지를 명시한다는 점에서 보충한다. 그리고 이 경우, 명사 analysis 와 Complement of the sentence 는 (6)에서와 같이 Verb + Complement 와 비.. 2020. 9. 9.
[Syntax] 1. Thematic roles (Theme roles) [Syntax] 1. Thematic roles (Theme roles) Thematic roles (Theta roles, semantic roles) Bas Aarts의 분류: Agent, Patient, Theme, Experiencer, Goal, Benefactive, Source, Instrument, Locative, Proposition Andrew Radford의 분류: Theme(or Patient), Agent(or Actor), Experiencer, Benefactive, Instrument, Locative, Goal, Source Consider the sentences below and determine which thematic roles the bracketed phras.. 2020. 9. 9.

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