중등임용3 [Syntax] 5. Verb Complements(1) - believe류 동사 Argument 의 개념은 Constituency 와 연관이 있다. 하지만 특정 element가 predicate의 argument에 해당되는지 확인하기 위해서는 몇 가지 거쳐야 할 테스트가 있다. ⇒ meaning, dummy elements, idiom chunks, passiviation 6.1 Believe Type: believe + NP + to-infinitive 6.1.1 Meaning (5) Ed believes the story. (6) Ed believes that the story is false. 동사 believe는 two-place predicate이다. (6) 처럼 NP subject와 clausal DO를 취할 수도 있다. (7) Ed believes the story to.. 2020. 9. 18. [Syntax] 4. Constituency (3) [Syntax] 4. Constituency (3) 4.3 The Coordination Test Coordination Test: Only constituents can be coordinated. 4.3.1 Ordinary Coordination (1) Frank washed his shirts yesterday. (3) Frank washed and ironed his shirts yesterday. (4) Frank washed his shirts and polished his shoes yesterday. (5) Frank washed his shirts yesterday and last week. (6) Frank washed his shirts yesterday and polished his.. 2020. 9. 17. [Syntax] 4. Constituency (1) [Syntax] 4. Constituency (1) Constituents are strings of one or more words that syntactically and semantically behaves as a unit. 4.1 The Movement Test Movement Test: If we can move a particular string of words in a sentence from one position to another, then it behaves as a constituent. 4.1.1 Topicalization: movements to the left (1) Flora Do you like Belgian beer ad Belgian wine? Ben [Belgian .. 2020. 9. 14. 이전 1 다음